Past Indefinite Tense in Urdu
Past Indefinite Tense in Urdu:
Past Indefinite Tense in Urdu فعل ماضی مطلق یا زمانہ ماضی مطلق یعنی سادہ
اس زمان کی پہچان۔
اس زمان میں اردو فقرات کے آخر میں تھا، تھے، تھی آتے ہیں۔جب بھی آپ اس قسم کے الفاظ جملے کے آخر میں دیکھیں یا سنیں تو سمجھ جائیں کہ یہ فعل ماضی مطلق کا ٹینس ہے۔
We use the 2nd form of the verb to make the sentences, and the helping verb is “Did”.
This tense is used for the following actions in past:-
- For Habits – عادات
- For Universal or general truth – حقائق
- For Repeated action – ہر روز کے کام
SIMPLE SENTENCES (سادہ فقرات):
| Subject | Main verb | Object |
I | 2nd form of the verb (or base verb) | Object |
we | 2nd form of the verb (or base verb) | Object |
you | 2nd form of the verb (or base verb) | Object |
he/she/it/Azhar | 2nd form of the verb (or base verb) | Object |
they/girls | 2nd form of the verb (or base verb) | Object |
Here we are making the assertive sentences about Past Indefinite Tense in Urdu.
Examples with Urdu meaning:
I went to college. میں کالج گیا۔ |
He wrote a letter. اس نے خط لکھا۔ |
She completed her work. اس نے اپنا کام مکمل کیا۔ |
You played cricket. تم نے کرکٹ کھیلی۔ |
We drank milk yesterday. ہم نے کل دودھ پیا۔ |
They purchased a car. انہوں نے کار خرید کی۔ |
The teacher taught me English. استاد نے مجھے انگریزی سکھائی۔ |
The birds flew in the air. پرندے ہوا میں اڑے۔ |
NEGATIVE SENTENCES (منفی فقرات):
Here we are making the negative sentences about Past Indefinite Tense in Urdu.
Subject | auxiliary verb +NOT | Main verb | object |
I | Did not | 1st form of the verb(or base form) | object |
we | Did not | 1st form of the verb(or base form) | object |
you | Did not | 1st form of the verb(or base form) | object |
he/she/it/Ram | Did not | 1st form of the verb(or base form) | object |
they/boys | Did not | 1st form of the verb(or base form) | object |
Examples with Urdu meaning:
He did not go to Karachi. وہ کراچی نہیں گیا۔ |
She did not cook food. اس نے کھانا نہیں پکایا۔ |
It did not rain. بارش نہیں ہوئی۔ |
Naveed did not play hockey. نویدنے ھاکی نہیں کھیلی۔ |
I did not like mango. میں نے آم نہیں پسند کیے۔ |
You did not take a rest. تم نے آرام نہیں کیا ۔ |
They did not play football. انہوں نے فٹ بال نہیں کھیلی۔ |
We did not tell a truth. ہم نے سچ نہیں بولا۔ |
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES ( سوالیہ فقرات):
Auxiliary verb | Subject | Main verb | Object |
Do/Does | Subject | 1st form of the verb (or base verb) | Object |
Did | I | 1st form of the verb (or base verb) | Object |
Did | we | 1st form of the verb (or base verb) | Object |
Did | you | 1st form of the verb (or base verb) | Object |
Did | he / she /it / Ram | 1st form of the verb (or base verb) | Object |
Did | they / boys | 1st form of the verb (or base verb) | Object |
Examples with Urdu meaning:
Did he come from school? کیا وہ سکول سے آیا؟ |
Did she play with a doll? کیا وہ گڑیا سے کھیلی؟ |
Did Ahmed read a book? کیا احمد نے کتاب پڑھی؟ |
Did they fly kites? کیا انہوں نے پتنگ اڑائی؟ |
Did you really work hard? کیا تم واقعی محنت کی؟ |
Did we study at home? کیا ہم نے گھر پر مطالعہ کیا ؟ |
Did the dogs not bark in the street? کیا کتے گلی میں نہیں بھونکے؟ |
Did I not go for a walk in the evening? کیا میں شام کو سیر کو نہیں گیا؟ |
Interrogative + Negative Sentences (سوالیہ اور منفی):
Auxiliary verb | Subject | Not + Main verb | Object |
Did | Subject | Not + 1st form of the verb | Object |
Did | I | Not + 1st form of the verb | Object |
Did | we | Not + 1st form of the verb | Object |
Did | you | Not + 1st form of the verb | Object |
Did | he / she /it / Ram | Not + 1st form of the verb | Object |
Do | they / boys | Not + 1st form of the verb | Object |
Examples with Urdu meaning:
Did they not play together? کیاوہ ایک ساتھ نہیں کھیلے؟ |
Did you not earn money? کیاآپ نے پیسے نہیں کمائے؟ |
Did we not drive a car? کیاہم نے کارنہیں چلائی ؟ |
Did I not speak English? کیامیں انگلش نہیں بولا؟ |
Did she not ride a bike? کیااس نے موٹرسائکل نہیں چلائی؟ |
Did Ahsan khan not teach at University? کیااحسان خان نے یونیورسٹی میں نہیں پڑھایا؟ |
Present Continuous Tense in Urdu
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